Air Freight Continues to Drive Cargo Growth in Australia

The latest Australian Border Force (ABF) cargo reporting data for May highlights a clear trend: air freight continues to be the primary driver of cargo growth in Australia.

While sea freight remains the backbone of global trade, air cargo is playing an increasingly important role for businesses seeking speed, reliability, and supply chain flexibility.

According to the ABF, more than 14.8 million air cargo reports were lodged during May, representing a 20% increase compared to the same period last year. In contrast, approximately 550,000 sea cargo reports were lodged, down 11% year-on-year, although volumes improved compared to the previous month.

Combined air and sea cargo reports reached 15.3 million, an increase of 19% year-on-year, underlining the growing demand for freight services across Australia's supply chains.

The Australian figures align with broader global trends. Worldwide air cargo volumes increased by 5% year-on-year in April 2026 and remain up 4% year-to-date. Asia continues to be the key growth engine for air freight demand, while Europe and North America have remained relatively stable.

Despite rising demand, capacity growth remains measured. Global air cargo capacity increased by just 2% year-on-year in May, driven largely by additional capacity in Asian markets. Airlines continue to focus on high-yield trade lanes while managing elevated fuel costs and ongoing operational pressures.

Market conditions are also contributing to sustained freight rates. Global air cargo spot rates remain approximately 48% higher than a year ago, with supply chain challenges, aircraft delivery delays, and potential regulatory changes such as the expansion of the European Union Emissions Trading System continuing to place upward pressure on costs.

For Australian businesses, the continued growth in air freight highlights its increasing role in supporting modern supply chains.

At End to End Logistics, we can coordinate air freight shipments through all major Australian airports, helping businesses move time-sensitive cargo efficiently and reliably.

With demand continuing to grow globally and capacity remaining relatively constrained, air freight is expected to remain a key transport mode for many importers and exporters throughout 2026.